Abstract
The lithotomy position is the most common birthing position currently used in Western medicine. Historically, women used upright birthing positions which include sitting, kneeling, squatting, and standing. This article reviews the advantages of upright birthing positions in comparison to lithotomy. Studies have shown benefits in reduced episiotomies, perineal trauma, and labor time, while providing the most optimal pelvic position.
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Upright Birthing Positions: The Positive Impacts on Labor
The lithotomy position is the most common birthing position currently used in Western medicine. Historically, women used upright birthing positions which include sitting, kneeling, squatting, and standing. This article reviews the advantages of upright birthing positions in comparison to lithotomy. Studies have shown benefits in reduced episiotomies, perineal trauma, and labor time, while providing the most optimal pelvic position.